Information | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | Kalyan Singh |
Real Name | Kalyan Singh |
Nickname | N/A |
Date of Birth | January 5, 1932 |
Birth Place | Atrauli, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Qualifications | LL.B., B.A. |
Father’s Name | Tejpal Singh |
Mother’s Name | Sita Devi |
Political Party Name | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) |
Constituency Name | Etah, Uttar Pradesh |
Career Started | As a Member of the Legislative Assembly: 1967 |
Biography of Kalyan Singh:
Early Life and Family: Kalyan Singh, born on January 5, 1932, in Atrauli, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, was a prominent Indian politician associated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He came from a humble background and grew up in a rural setting. His father, Tejpal Singh, was a farmer, and his mother was Sita Devi.
Education and Early Career: Kalyan Singh completed his early education in his hometown. He pursued higher studies and obtained a Bachelor’s degree (B.A.) as well as a degree in Law (LL.B.). His interest in politics was sparked during his college years, and he became involved in various social and political activities.
Entry into Politics and Rise to Power: Kalyan Singh’s political journey began when he joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) during his college days. He later became associated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and quickly rose through the ranks due to his dedication and leadership skills.
Ideology and Vision: Kalyan Singh was a staunch advocate of Hindutva, which emphasizes the cultural and historical heritage of India’s majority Hindu population. He supported policies and initiatives that aligned with his vision of protecting and promoting Hindu values and traditions.
Challenges Faced: Kalyan Singh faced various challenges during his political career, including navigating coalition politics, addressing social and communal tensions, and managing governance in a complex and diverse state like Uttar Pradesh.
Achievements:
- Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh: Kalyan Singh served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh in two non-consecutive terms. His tenure focused on issues such as law and order, infrastructure development, and social welfare.
- Kalyan Singh Sashaktikaran Yojana: This initiative aimed at promoting women’s empowerment by providing financial assistance to women for setting up small businesses.
- Janata Darbar: Kalyan Singh introduced the concept of Janata Darbar, where citizens could directly meet him to address their grievances and concerns.
Controversies: Kalyan Singh’s political career was marked by controversies, including his association with the Babri Masjid demolition in 1992 when he was the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. His government was accused of failing to prevent the demolition, leading to widespread communal tensions.
Interesting Facts:
- Kalyan Singh was known for his straightforward and assertive leadership style, which gained him both supporters and critics.
- He played a key role in the expansion of the BJP’s political influence in Uttar Pradesh, contributing to the party’s growth in the state.
- Despite his association with Hindutva ideology, he also faced challenges in balancing the interests of different communities and maintaining communal harmony.
- He held various significant positions within the BJP, including the post of National Vice President of the party.
- Kalyan Singh’s political journey reflected the complexities of Indian politics, where leadership choices and actions can evoke strong emotions and reactions.
Kalyan Singh’s legacy remains intertwined with his political decisions, achievements, controversies, and his role in shaping the political landscape of Uttar Pradesh and India.
developments and mega projects started by Kalyan Singh:
- Kalyanpur Satellite Township: Kalyan Singh launched the Kalyanpur Satellite Township project in Kanpur, focusing on urban development and providing modern amenities to residents.
- Women’s Empowerment Initiatives: His government introduced schemes to promote women’s empowerment, including financial assistance for women to set up small businesses under the “Kalyan Singh Sashaktikaran Yojana.”
- Law and Order Initiatives: Kalyan Singh implemented measures to improve law and order in the state, aiming to create a safer environment for citizens.
- Infrastructure Development: His tenure saw efforts to improve infrastructure, including road construction and maintenance, aiming to enhance connectivity and transportation.
- Social Welfare Schemes: The government introduced various social welfare schemes to provide financial assistance and support to underprivileged sections of society.
- Promotion of Education: Initiatives were undertaken to enhance educational opportunities, including the establishment of new schools and colleges, focusing on improving access to education.
- Janata Darbar: Kalyan Singh introduced the concept of Janata Darbar, allowing citizens to directly meet him to address their grievances and concerns.
- Rural Development: The government focused on rural development, including initiatives to improve agricultural practices, promote rural infrastructure, and enhance the quality of life in rural areas.
- Healthcare Facilities: Efforts were made to enhance healthcare services, including the establishment of medical facilities and hospitals to provide accessible healthcare to citizens.
- Tourism Promotion: The government undertook initiatives to promote tourism in the state, aiming to attract visitors and boost the local economy.
- Water Management: Efforts were made to address water scarcity and improve water management practices in various parts of the state.
- Industrial Development: Kalyan Singh’s tenure witnessed efforts to attract industrial investments and promote economic growth in the state.
Please note that this list is not exhaustive and includes some of the notable developments and projects initiated during Kalyan Singh’s tenure as Chief Minister.
Elections won by Kalyan Singh
No. | Year | Constituency / Parliament Seat | Votes Collected | Winning Margin | Party Name | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1967 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | N/A | N/A | Indian National Congress (INC) | Ram Saran Das | Samyukta Socialist Party |
2 | 1969 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | N/A | N/A | Indian National Congress (INC) | Ram Saran Das | Samyukta Socialist Party |
3 | 1974 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | N/A | N/A | Indian National Congress (INC) | Sukh Vir Singh Yadav | Bharatiya Lok Dal (BLD) |
4 | 1980 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | 44,440 | 9,000 | Indian National Congress (I) | Sukh Vir Singh Yadav | Lok Dal (LKD) |
5 | 1985 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | 56,013 | 21,000 | Lok Dal (LKD) | Radhey Shyam | Indian National Congress (I) |
6 | 1989 | Atrauli, Uttar Pradesh | 109,149 | 41,000 | Janata Dal | Naresh Chand Katheriya | Indian National Congress (I) |
7 | 1991 | Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh | 170,125 | 61,000 | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | Rajendra Singh Rana | Indian National Congress (I) |
8 | 1996 | Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh | 220,372 | 90,000 | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | Sheesh Pal Singh | Indian National Congress (I) |
9 | 1998 | Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh | 279,698 | 118,000 | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | Surendera Kumar | Indian National Congress (I) |